Chines Languages Translation

Product Specifications

Markets:	North America,South America,Eastern Europe,Southeast Asia,Africa,Oceania,Mid East,Eastern Asia,Western Europe
Languages:	English
Type:	Written Languages

Product Description

Any questions please kindly contact: Rate per source charater into/from Chinese $0.05 $0.08 $0.12 $0.20 $0.25 $0.30 English Japaness Korean Cantonese European Spanish Italian Arabic Brazilian Portuguese Thai Vietnamese Armenian Estonian Gujarati Haitian-Creole Hebrew Lithuanian Macedonian Malagasy Malayalam Papiamentu Persian Punjabi Romanian Slovak Taiwanese Urdu Welsh Yiddish Afar Akan Azeri Burmese Cambodian Flemish Fulani Georgian Hausa Hmong Icelandic Igbo Kannada Karen Kashmiri Khmer Kinya-Rwanda Konkani Kurdish Kyrgyz Lingala Maithili Maltese Manipuri Marathi Mizo Mongolian Nepalese Northern Sotho Oriya Oromo Panggalatok Pashtu Sanskrit Sesotho Setswana Shona Sindhi Sinhalese Siswati Somali Southern Sotho Swahili Swati Swazi Tagalog Tamil Telegu Tibetan Tigrinya Tsonga Tswana Uzbek Venda (Vonda) Waray-Waray (Wáray-Wáray/Winaray/Lineyte-Samarnon) Wolof Xhosa Yoruba Zulu Albanian Amharic Assamese Baluchi Bangla Bashkirian Bengali Bhojpuri Bini Pidgin Bosnian Bulgarian Belarussian Bushman Catalan Chichewa Croatian Damara Dari Dinka Dogri Fijian Gokana Guarani IsiSepedi Kazahk Kikuyu (Gikuyu) Kirundi Kiswal Latvian Luganda Maay Maay (Mai-Mai) Mandingo Mandinka Marshallese Masai Mien Ndebele Serbian Slovenian Tajik Tamazight Tatar Tshivenda Turkmen Twi Xitsonga Eskimo Greenlandic Nahuatl Nuer $0.06 $0.10 $0.14 European French Russian German Portuguese Latin American Spanish Indonesian Malay Canadian Danish Dutch Farsi Polish Greek Swedish Turkish $0.16 Finnish Hindi Hungarian Laotian Norwegian Ukrainian $0.18 Czech Latin

We provide: Translation service Interpretation service Simultaneous Interpretation service SI Systems Leasing service Languages involved: Chinese English French German Russian Spanish Arabic Japanese Korean/Corean Malay Thai Vietnamese Laotian Italian Portuguese Swedish Turkish/Osmanli Hungarian/Mungarian Dutch Hindi Polish Finnish Greek Danish Ukrainian

CHINESE LANGUAGE

China is a country with a very early civilization and a long and rich history. The compass, gunpowder, the art of paper-making and block printing invented by the ancient Chinese have contributed immensely to the progress of mankind. The Great Wall, Grand Canal and other projects built by the Chinese people are regarded as engineering feats in the world.

The most widespread form of Chinese is Mandarin, which may be regarded as modern standard Chinese. It has several dialects and is spoken as a first language by some 835 million people in central and N China, as well as Taiwan, claiming more native speakers than any other language. An additional 100 million speak it as a second language. Originally the language of the court at Beijing during the imperial period, Mandarin was then called kuan hua. After the Nationalists seized control in 1911, the name was changed to kuo yü. The Communist government adopted and simplified the Beijing dialect of Mandarin as the basis for a national language, Renaming it putonghua. Mandarin in its various forms is spoken by about 70% of the population of China. It is the official language of both the People's Republic of China and Taiwan and is employed as one of the official languages of the United Nations.

Other leading forms of Chinese include Wu, the tongue of about 65 million people in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provs.; Fukienese or Northern Min, with some 50 million speakers distributed in Fujian prov., Taiwan, and SE Asia; Cantonese or Yue, spoken by over 65 million persons residing in Guangxi and Guangdong provs., Hong Kong, SE Asia, and the United States; Hakka or Kejia, the language of about 35 million in Guangdong and Jiangxi provs.; and Amoy-Swatow or Southern Min, the mother tongue of 15 million living in Fujian and Guangdong provs., Taiwan, and the South Pacific.

Chinese or the Sinitic language is a language family consisting of languages mutually unintelligible to varying degrees. Originally the indigenous languages spoken by the Han Chinese in China, it forms one of the two branches of Sino-Tibetan family of languages. About one-fifth of the world's population, or over one billion people, speak some form of Chinese as their native language. The identification of the varieties of Chinese as "dialects" instead of "languages" is considered inappropriate by linguists and Sinologists.
Grammar, Pronunciation, and Vocabulary.

The various forms of Chinese differ least in grammar, more in vocabulary, and most in pronunciation. Like the other Sino-Tibetan languages, Chinese is tonal, i.e., different tones distinguish words otherwise pronounced alike. The number of tones varies in different forms of Chinese, but Mandarin has four tones: a high tone, a rising tone, a tone that combines a falling and a rising inflection, and a falling tone.

Chinese (again, like other Sino-Tibetan languages) is also strongly monosyllabic. Chinese often uses combinations of monosyllables that result in polysyllabic compounds having different meanings from their individual elements. For example, the word for "explanation," shue-ming, combines shue ("speak") with ming ("bright"). These compounds can embrace three and even four monosyllables: shuo-ch'u-lai, the word for "describe," is made up of shuo ("speak"), ch'u ("out"), and lai ("come"). This practice has greatly increased the Chinese vocabulary and also makes it much easier to grasp the meaning of spoken Chinese words.
The elements of Chinese tend to be more grammatically isolated than connected, because the language lacks inflection to indicate person, number, gender, case, tense, voice, and so forth. Suffixes may be used to denote some of these features. For example, the suffix -le is a sign of the perfect tense of the verb.

Subordination and possession can be marked by the suffix -te. The position and use of a word in a sentence may determine its part of speech and its meaning.