Product Specifications
| Prod Model: |
80% |
| Markets: |
North America,South America,Eastern Europe,Southeast Asia,Africa,Oceania,Mid East,Eastern Asia,Western Europe |
| Quality: |
Food Grade |
| Packing: |
Plastic Drum |
| Appearance: |
Colorless Liquid |
| Classification: |
Lactic Acid |
| Grade Standard: |
FCC VI |
Product Description
Lactic acid is a chemical compound that plays a role in various biochemical processes and was first isolated in 1780 by the Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele. Lactic acid is a carboxylic acid with the chemical formula C3H6O3. It has a hydroxyl group adjacent to the carboxyl group, making it an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA).
In solution, it can lose a proton from the carboxyl group, producing the lactate ion CH3CH(OH)COO. Compared to acetic acid, itspKa is 1 unit less, meaning lactic acid deprotonates ten times more easily than acetic acid does. This higher acidity is the consequence of the intramolecular hydrogen bridge between the α -hydroxyl and the carboxylate group, making the latter less capable of strongly attracting its proton.
Lactic acid is miscible with water or ethanol, and is hygroscopic.
Lactic acid is chiral and has two optical isomers. One is known as L-(+)-lactic acid or (S)-lactic acid and the other, its mirror image, is D-()-lactic acid or (R)-lactic acid.
In animals, L-lactate is constantly produced from pyruvate via the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in a process of fermentationduring normal metabolism and exercise. It does not increase in concentration until the rate of lactate production exceeds the rate of lactate removal, which is governed by a number of factors, including monocarboxylate transporters, concentration and isoform of LDH, and oxidative capacity of tissues. The concentration of blood lactate is usually 12 mmol/L at rest, but can rise to over 20 mmol/L during intense exertion. [citation needed]
In industry, lactic acid fermentation is performed by lactic acid bacteria which convert glucose and sucrose to lactic acid. These bacteria can also grow in the mouth; The acid they produce is responsible for the tooth decay known as caries. [3][4][5][6]
In medicine, lactate is one of the main components of lactated Ringer's solution and Hartmann's solution. These intravenous fluids consist of sodium and potassium cations along with lactate and chloride anions in solution with distilled water, generally in concentrations isotonic with human blood. It is most commonly used for fluid resuscitation after blood loss due to trauma, surgery, or burn injury.
|
ITEM |
STANDARD |
|
Assay |
Min 80% |
|
Density |
1.18-1.20G/ML |
|
Stereochemical Purity |
Min 95% |
|
Sulphated Ash |
Max 0.1% |
|
Chloride |
Max 0.2% |
|
Sulphate |
Max 0.25% |
|
Iron |
Max 10MG/KG |
|
Arsenic |
Max 3MG/KG |
|
Lead |
Max 5MG/KG |
|
Mercury |
Max 1MG/KG |
|
Heavy metals (as Pb) |
Max 10MG/KG |
|
Color |
Max 50APHA |
First of all, JK Bio-Chem Co., Ltd is a professional information provider for food ingredients in China.
1. We have plenty of experiences in food ingredients, during the past 14 years, we visited more than 500 factories of food additives. We know the advantages of every factory.
2. We are familiar with all the aspects of 20's core products, including their production process, raw material, application and cost structure. Hence it is not so difficult for us to forecast the price trending.
3. We know what is important for customers: competitive price, quality products, well-looking package, on-time delivery and so on. We helped Chinese plant to improve themselves so as to satisfy clients more and more.
Depending on our knowledge, we could help you to make right purchase decision at the right time. The most important thing: we are providing these valuable information free.
Secondly, JK Bio-Chem Co., Ltd is a professional food ingredients supplier. We cooperated with first-class factories only, citric acid and citrate from RZBC, potassium sorbate from Wanglong Group, Xanthan gum from Shandong Fufeng etc. Due to long term and strategic relationship with these factory, it is not necessary to worry about competitive price, constant supply and service.